In this guide, you will find information, resources and links for some of the following subjects:
- Estates
- Estate litigation
- Personal directives
- Powers of attorney
- Probate
- Trusts
- Wills
Texts
General
- Alberta wills & estates legislation editor Anne De Villars Table of Contents
- Alberta wills and estates practice manual by Legal Education Society of Alberta Table of Contents
- Estate Litigation, 2nd by Brian Schnurr Table of Contents
- Estate planning precedents : a solicitor’s manual by Lindsay Ann Histrop and Donna C. Cappon. Table of Contents. Full text access online
- Estate Planner’s Handbook, 5th ed. by Robert Spenceley Table of Contents
- Estate Planning Handbook, 5th ed. by John Allen & Brian J. Quinlan Table of Contents. Full text access online
- Estate Planning for the Blended Family by L. Paul Hood Jr. & Emily Bouchard Table of Contents
- Mediating Estate Disputes by Susan Easterbrook & Francine Herlehy Table of Contents
- You Can’t Take it With You : Common-Sense Estate Planning for Canadians, 6th ed. by Sandra Foster Table of Contents
Last revised Dec. 22, 2022
Executors & Administrators
- Alberta estate administration manual by David J. Koski Table of Contents Exclusively online
- Estate Administration: a solicitor’s reference manual, by Anne Armstrong Table of Contents Full text online
- Executor’s handbook, 6th ed. by Jennifer Greenan Table of Contents
- How Executors Avoid Personal Liability: a handbook for executors and beneficiaries by Lynn Butler Table of Contents
- So you’ve been appointed executor, 4th ed. by Tom Carter Table of Contents
- Widdifield on executors and trustees, 6th ed. by Carmen Theriault Table of Contents Full text access online
- Williams, Mortimer and Sunnucks on executors, administrators and probate, 21st ed. by Edward Williams, Herbert Mortimer, and J.H.G. Sunnucks Table of Contents
Last revised Dec. 22, 2022
Powers of Attorney
- Drafting personal directives and enduring powers of attorney by Legal Education Society of Alberta Table of Contents
- Power of attorney litigation, 2nd ed. by Ian M. Hull & Suzana Popovic-Montag Table of Contents
- Powers of attorney and capacity practice and procedure by Jasmine Sweatman Table of Contents
- Enduring powers of attorney and personal directives by Legal Education Society of Alberta Table of Contents
- Preparation of wills and powers of attorney : first interview to final report, 4th ed. by Mary MacGregor Table of Contents – includes CD
Last revised Dec. 22, 2022
Trusts
- Constructive trust claims by Legal Education Society of Alberta Table of Contents
- Drafting trusts & will trusts in Canada, 5th ed. by James Kessler & Fiona Hunter Table of Contents – includes CD
- Drafting your first trust by Legal Education Society of Alberta Table of Contents
- Law of trusts, 3rd ed. by Eileen Gillese Table of Contents – Also available as an e-text
- Lewin on Trusts, 20th ed. by Lynton Tucker, Nicholas Le Poidevin, James Brightwall Table of Contents
- Oosterhoff on trusts : text, commentary and materials, 9th ed. by A.H. Oosterhoff Table of Contents
- Snell’s Equity, 34th ed. by John McGee Table of Contents
- Trusts in Common-law Canada, 3rd ed. by Dennis Pavlich Table of Contents
- Waters’ law of trusts in Canada, 5th ed. by Donovan Waters Table of Contents Full text online
Last revised Dec. 22, 2022
Wills
- Capacity and undue Influence, 2nd ed. by John Poyser Table of Contents
- Challenging the validity of wills, 2nd ed. by Ian Hull & Suzana Popovic-Montag Table of Contents
- Drafting considerations for wills & estates practitioners by Legal Education Society of Alberta Table of Contents
- Drafting wills in Canada : a lawyer’s practical guide, 3rd ed. by Robin Solnik, Bruce Gillingham & Caroline G.S. Kiva. Table of Contents
- Drafting your First Will by Legal Education Society of Alberta Table of Contents
- Feeney’s Canadian Law of Wills, 4th ed. by James MacKenzie Table of Contents
- Mistakes in wills in Canada by Stanley Sokol Table of Contents
- Oosterhoff on wills, 9th ed. by A.H. Oosterhoff, Robert Chambers & Mitchell McInnes Table of Contents
- Preparation of wills and powers of attorney : first interview to final report, 4th ed. by Mary MacGregor Table of Contents– includes CD
- Williams on wills, 11th ed. by C.H. Sherrin Table of Contents
- Wills and Estates, 5th ed. by Derek Fazakas Table of Contents
Last revised Dec. 22, 2022
Forms and Precedents
Online
Surrogate Forms – non-contentious matters
Office of the Public Guardian & Trustee (OPGT)– Forms and information
Texts
- Alberta wills and estates practice manual by Legal Education Society of Alberta Table of Contents
- Canadian Forms & Precedents : Wills & Estates, 2nd ed. by Margaret Rintoul Table of Contents Also available through Lexis Advance® Quicklaw®
- Drafting personal directives and enduring powers of attorney by Legal Education Society of Alberta Table of Contents
- Drafting trusts & will trusts in Canada, 4th ed.by James Kessler & Fiona Hunter Table of Contents
- Drafting wills in Canada : a lawyer’s practical guide, 3rd ed. by Robyn Solnik, Brian Gillingham & Caroline G.S. Kiva Table of Contents
- Drafting your First Will by Legal Education Society of Alberta Table of Contents
- Elder law topics by Legal Education Society of Alberta Table of Contents
- Estate planning precedents: a solicitor’s manual by Lindsay Histrop Table of Contents
- Living Wills Kit (CD), 2nd ed. by Tom Carter Table of Contents
- O’Brien’s encyclopedia of forms, 11th ed. by John Honsberger Div. 5 Wills & Trusts
- Power of Attorney Kit, 10th ed. by Stephen Georgas Table of Contents
- Preparation of wills and powers of attorney : first interview to final report 4th ed. by Mary MacGregor Table of Contents
- Tax Planned Will Precedents, 4th ed. by Alison Scott Butler Table of Contents
- Write your Legal Will in 3 Easy Steps, 4th ed.by Tom Carter Table of Contents
Last revised Dec. 22, 2022
Case Law
For more information on finding cases see our research guide: Finding and Researching Cases
E-Resources
Legislation
Provincial
- Adult Guardianship and Trusteeship Act, SA 2008 c. A-2
- Adult Guardianship and Trusteeship (Ministerial) Regulation, Alta Reg 224/2009
- Adult Guardianship and Trusteeship Regulation, Alta Reg 219/2009
- Dower Act, RSA 2000, c D-15
- Forms Regulation, Alta. Reg. 39/2000
- Estate Administration Act, SA 2014 c E12.5
- Human Tissue and Organ Donation Act, SA 2006, c H-14.5
- Human Tissue and Organ Donation Regulation, Alta Reg 196/2009
- Personal Directives Act, RSA 2000, c P-6
- Personal Directives (Ministerial) Regulation, Alta Reg 26/1998
- Powers of Attorney Act, RSA 2000, P-20
- Public Trustee Act, SA 2004, c P-44.1
- Surrogate Rules, Alta Reg 130/1995
- Trustee Act, RSA 2000, c T-8
- Wills and Succession Act, SA 2010, c W-12.2
- International Wills Registration System Regulation, Alta Reg 8/2012
To access or purchase the official version, go to: Alberta King’s Printer
Uniform Acts
- Wills – Uniform Law Conference of Canada
Encyclopedias
Canadian Encyclopedic Digest
Canadian encyclopedic digest (C.E.D.) (Western), 4th ed.
Sections relevant to wills and estate law include:
- Executors and Administrators
- Medical Incapacity (Western)
- Trusts
- Wills
Available electronically through: Westlaw Canada
Halsbury's Laws of Canada
This multi-volume set includes coverage of Federal, Provincial & Territorial legislation. It explains the legislation and cases which govern wills and estate law issues in every jurisdiction in Canada.
Titles related to wills and estate law include:
Additional information may be found under other topical headings.
Also available electronically through: LexisAdvance Quicklaw
Definitions
Attestation: Witnessing a written instrument and signing it as a witness. 1
Codicil: A written document that makes a change or an addition to the will. It is executed by the testator, in accordance with the same formalities as a will. 2
Holograph Will: A will written completely in the handwriting of the person making it, having no witnesses to the signature of the testator. 3
Intervivos Trust: A trust other than a testamentary trust. Created by writing a deed or oral declaration, a trust which is to take effect during the lifetime of the trust’s creator. 1
Living Will: also referred to as personal directive. An instrument, signed with the formalities statutorily required for a will, by which a person directs that his or her life not be artificially prolonged by extraordinary measures when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery from extreme physical or mental disability. 4
Personal Directive: according to the Personal Directives Act (RSA 2000, c P-6, s 7) “A personal directive may contain information and instructions respecting any personal matter” – while some examples are set out in the Act, the list is not exhaustive. There are certain requirements that must be met in order to qualify as a personal directive such as being in writing, being dated, signed and witnessed in accordance with the statute.
Probate: The process of “proving” a will. 3 The term has become a term of procedure describing the outcome of the court process wherein Letters Probate are granted verifying that a will has been proven. In Alberta currently, the Rules of Court provide that an application for a grant of probate may be made (Surrogate Rule 10(1) (a)(i)) and the term Letters Probate is not used. 5
Surrogate Court: The court responsible for the appointment of personal representatives and generally involved with problems arising during the administration of estates. In Alberta it is a division of the King’s Bench. 3
Testamentary Trust: A trust that arises upon and in consequence of the death of an individual. 1
Testate: The act of dying with a will. 2
- Daphne Dukelow, The Dictionary of Canadian Law 4th ed. (Toronto: Carswell, 2011)
- Jennifer Greenan, The Executor’s Handbook 5th ed. (Toronto: CCH Canadian Limited, 2015)
- Cheryl Gotslieb, Wills for Alberta (North Vancouver : Self-Counsel Press, 1998)
- Black’s Law Dictionary 9th ed. (St. Paul, Minnisota : West, 2009)
- Alberta Rules of Court, Surrogate Rules, Alberta Regulation 130/95 as amended, Court of King’s Bench Act
Journals
- Estates, trusts & pensions journal (Est Tr & Pensions J)
Formally Estates and trusts journal and Estates and trusts quarterly
E-Resources
- Index to Canadian Legal Literature (ICLL) available electronically on Westlaw Canada and Lexis Advance® Quicklaw®
- Current index to Legal Periodicals – Available electronically on HeinOnline
Websites
Alberta
- Office of the Public Guardian & Trustee (OPGT)– Forms and information
- Understanding personal directives– 2022
- Wills, personal directives and enduring powers of attorney in Alberta
- Register a death
- Finding a will – made in Alberta
Last revised Jan. 12, 2023
Federal
- Canadian Bar Association – National Wills Estates and Trusts Section
- What to do Following a Death – Canada Revenue Agency
Last Revised Jan. 12, 2023
Other
- Planning ahead resource booklets (including some in French, Spanish, Somali, and Tagalog) – Centre for public legal education Alberta; Topics include making a will, personal directives, power of attorney, medical assisted dying etc.
- History and description of the public trustee
- Older Adults Knowledge Network (Oaknet) – Centre for public legal education Alberta
- Preparing a will 2015
- Wills Personal Directives Powers of Attorney 2021
- Wills & Estates – video presented by Edmonton Community Legal Centre
Last revised Jan. 12, 2023
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